Production of hives

Beekeeping Hive Construction Supplies

Building a beehive requires not only quality wood but also reliable accessories that ensure durability, stability, and functionality. In this category, you will find a range of tools and components for hive assembly, repair, and maintenance — from wire meshes and entrance reducers to connectors and varroa bottom boards. Everything you need for both professional and hobby beekeeping.

Wire Meshes for Hive Construction

Wire meshes are an essential element for every beekeeper who builds or modifies hives. They serve mainly as ventilation and protective parts in the hive floor or walls and as barriers against pests. We offer galvanized and stainless steel versions in various mesh sizes and densities.

• Galvanized mesh – mesh size 3.15 × 3.15 mm, wire thickness 0.8 mm. Available by the meter or in rolls. Durable, easy to shape, and ideal for screened varroa bottoms or hive ventilation.

• Stainless steel mesh – made from steel grade 201 or 304, mesh size 3.15 × 3.15 mm. Perfect for applications requiring high humidity resistance and corrosion-free durability.

• Galvanized expanded metal – strong yet lightweight mesh with diamond-shaped openings, suitable for ventilation screens or entrance protection.

Entrance Reducers and Guards

The hive entrance is a crucial part of any beehive, providing bees with a safe and easy access point. In this section, you’ll find entrance reducers and guards that allow you to regulate, close, or protect the entrance from mice and other intruders.

• Round entrance discs – available in various diameters (5, 6.8, and 8 cm) and colors. Used to control bee and queen access or provide ventilation.

• Stainless steel entrance closures – wear-resistant and ideal for permanent hive setups.

• Entrance guards – available in both plastic and metal, widths 26–42 mm, designed to keep mice out, especially during winter.

Components for Hive Box Assembly

When assembling hive boxes, sturdy joints, easy handling, and stable stacking are key. Our offer includes everything needed to complete hive bodies — from handles to connecting hardware.

• Handles and grips – metal or wooden, for easier lifting of hive boxes. Easy installation with screws.

• Hive box clips – metal fasteners that securely connect hive bodies, supplied with screws.

• Wooden hand slats – lightweight handle systems suitable for smaller hive setups.

Varroa Floor Components

In modern beekeeping, the varroa bottom board is an indispensable tool for monitoring natural mite fall of Varroa destructor. We offer replacement and universal trays for screened bottoms in various sizes.

• Sliding plastic trays – made from macrolon or UV-stabilized plastic; washable, durable, and easy to handle.

• Models for various hive types (e.g., Liebig, Zander) – designed for accurate mite counts and easy maintenance.

Practical Accessories for Beekeepers and Bees

Don’t overlook the small details that make a big difference in efficiency and comfort for both bees and beekeeper. For example:

• Landing boards for hive entrances – help bees land and enter the hive more easily, especially on higher hives.

• Metal brackets and accessories – durable, weather-resistant, and suitable for all hive systems.

Why Buy Hive Construction Supplies from Us

All products in this category are selected for practicality, quality workmanship, and long service life. We cooperate with trusted suppliers and offer accessories compatible with the hive systems commonly used in Czech and European beekeeping.

• A wide selection of metal and plastic parts for various hive designs.

• In-stock availability and fast shipping.

• Expert advice when choosing the right components.

Build hives tailored to your needs — high-quality components from this range make it simple and reliable.

Beekeeping Hive Construction – A Guide for Beginners and Experienced Beekeepers

A well-designed hive is the foundation of a healthy and productive bee colony. This guide covers the materials, steps, and key considerations for building hives that provide the best possible environment for your bees.

Why Build Your Own Hive

Creating your own hive brings not only the satisfaction of craftsmanship but also the flexibility to design it according to your specific needs and local conditions — whether climatic, spatial, or operational. By building your hive, you control the materials used, wall thickness, and ventilation system. It also offers valuable insights into hive function and bee behavior.

Common Hive Types

Several hive types are used in beekeeping, distinguished by handling methods, frame sizes, and building costs.

Langstroth or Multi-Box Hive

The most widely used system allows easy expansion by adding hive boxes. It’s ideal for modern beekeeping focused on efficiency and convenient colony management.

Horizontal Hive

A traditional style preferred by small-scale beekeepers. Colonies grow horizontally, with simpler frame handling. It provides stable internal conditions and requires less physical effort.

Suitable Materials for Hive Construction

Material choice greatly affects insulation, durability, and overall performance. Wood remains the classic choice, but modern options like polystyrene and polyurethane are also common — each with its own benefits and trade-offs.

• Wood – a natural material with excellent breathability and humidity control. Softwoods like spruce or pine are ideal choices.

• Polystyrene – lightweight, durable, and well-insulating. Easy to maintain, though sensitive to prolonged sunlight exposure.

• Polyurethane – modern material with outstanding insulation. However, it requires proper surface treatment and environmental consideration.

Step-by-Step: Building a Wooden Multi-Box Hive

1. Planning and measuring: Start with detailed drawings and frame dimension calculations. Using standard sizes ensures easy part replacement and maintenance.

2. Cutting and preparing the wood: Use well-dried lumber to prevent warping. Apply quality adhesives and stainless screws for longer lifespan.

3. Assembling boxes and bottom boards: Seal joints where necessary but leave adequate openings for ventilation and the entrance. Bottoms can be solid or screened for summer use.

4. Surface finishing: Treat exterior surfaces with eco-friendly coatings to protect against weather. Keep interiors natural for healthy bee contact with wood.

5. Lid installation: The lid protects against rain; insulating it with polystyrene or cork improves temperature control.

Hive Maintenance and Longevity

Regular inspection and upkeep extend the hive’s lifespan and preserve colony health. Each spring, check joints, coatings, and for any cracks. Clean the bottom board to prevent disease spread. For wooden hives, renew surface treatment every 2–3 years.